Parasites are so widespread in the world that some of them, for example pinworms, are classified by scientists as cosmopolitans - creatures that are distributed almost all over planet Earth.They can significantly worsen the health and life of their owner, causing various pathological symptoms.Few people are interested in how to get rid of parasites.In addition, traditional and folk remedies for eliminating worms are also relevant.This will be discussed below.
Diagnostic
Before starting treatment, it is necessary to know the presence of parasites in humans, their type and location.
This is explained by several points.
- Medicines aimed at combating parasites in the human body are to some extent toxic and can cause a number of undesirable effects.They also have many contraindications.
- Even if the patient prefers treatment with traditional medicine, this medicine should not be consumed without supervision.They are not as dangerous as they seem at first glance.Even so, their main task is to kill parasites in the human body.
- Each parasite has its own treatment regimen.For some types, one dose of the drug is enough, but to get rid of other types, you need to take the drug for several days and repeat the treatment.This depends on the characteristics of the worm's life cycle.
- Whatever the treatment, a follow-up examination of the patient is required after completion.Even though there are no signs of parasites in the human body, this does not mean that worms have been successfully treated.
How do you know the presence of parasites in the body?The parasitologist interviews the patient in detail and uses additional examination methods.
Clinical picture
Symptoms of parasitosis are very nonspecific, often leading to diagnostic errors.
The patient visits different specialists, undergoes a long course of treatment, but all in vain.In addition, many associate the onset of symptoms with a busy work schedule.
Signs of parasites:
- intestinal disorders - constipation, diarrhea, bloating, cramping pain in the stomach of unknown origin;
- unmotivated fatigue;
- depressed mood;
- weakness of muscles, joints;
- decreased immune strength;
- low level of hemoglobin in the blood;
- liver dysfunction;
- allergic manifestations that did not previously exist;
- atopic dermatitis;
- untreatable cough;
- conditions such as asthma.
Instrumental methods include feces analysis for helminth eggs, scraping for enterobiasis, and determination of antibodies to parasites in the blood.The first two methods are direct - they accurately show the presence of parasites in the body.Determination of antibodies is an indirect method.True assessment is only possible when conducting a dynamic study.
Treatment with drugs
How to treat worms?Depending on which group of worms the drug acts on, they are divided into groups:
- which acts on roundworms - pinworms, roundworms, toxocara, whipworms;
- drugs acting on cestodes - echinococcus, bovine and pork tapeworms, broad tapeworms;
- drugs for use in extraintestinal invasion - ivermectin, ditrazine;
- drugs that act on worms - lung and liver worms, schistosomes.
In addition, there are products with a wide and narrow spectrum of action.The former works on several types of worms, the latter only on one species.
When diagnosing parasites in a person, treatment should only be chosen by a qualified specialist.Initially, you should visit your family doctor.Usually, they are successful in dealing with certain types of parasites.If the situation requires it, he will refer the patient to a higher level of medical care - to a parasitologist.In simple cases, for example when diagnosing pinworms and roundworms that parasitize the intestines, treatment is carried out at home.However, if the fight against parasites requires the use of high doses of toxic drugs, treatment is carried out in a hospital.In addition to observation by medical staff, patients are given adequate accompanying therapy.This will help minimize the burden on the liver and kidneys, thereby reducing the risk of side effects.
Attention
The dose and duration of treatment are selected individually and depend on the patient's body weight, the severity of the infestation and the type of parasite.
Side effects:
- symptoms of gastrointestinal tract damage - nausea, vomiting, changes in stool, abdominal pain, heartburn;
- from the nervous system – headaches, sleep disturbances, changes in consciousness, convulsive syndrome;
- decreased visual acuity;
- toxicodermic phenomena - pemphigus, urticaria, itching;
- negative impact on hematopoietic processes.
Contraindications for use
- pregnancy, breastfeeding (about the features of treatment during pregnancy);
- conception planning;
- hypersensitivity to any component of the drug;
- liver and kidney pathology.
If treatment is necessary for liver and kidney disease, a biochemical blood test is performed before and after taking the drug.Maintenance therapy is required.It is very important to assess the risk of possible adverse events and compare it with the risk posed by parasites living in the body.
How to cleanse the body of parasites at home using folk remedies?
Treatment of parasites in the human body with traditional medicine also has the right to exist.The medicines used by the public are easy to use and accessible to most people.This drug is less toxic than traditional medicine so it has fewer side effects.They can be taken home.This is one of the most important points explaining why patients more often choose treatment with traditional medicine.
In addition to medicines, many plants are used to combat parasites:
- wormwood;
- tansy;
- pomegranate;
- pumpkin seeds;
- garlic;
- walnut;
- onion;
- carnation;
- nettle.
How to get rid of parasites using traditional medicine?Here are some simple recipes.
Tansy contains the substance thujone.This can cause worm paralysis.Tanecitine, found in flowers, increases the activity of the secretory glands, in particular increasing the production of bile and gastric juice.This plant only works on young and adult worms that do not have a binding device.
Wormwood works on Giardia, roundworms, pinworms, and some tapeworms.To obtain an alcoholic solution of wormwood, the plant material is placed loosely in a jar and filled with vodka.Insist for two weeks.Take 25 drops three times daily before meals.Alternatively, you can use a ready-made tincture.
Pomegranate helps eliminate round worms and tapeworms.To prepare the decoction, the peel of one fruit needs to be crushed and poured with three glasses of boiling water.The resulting volume is divided into three equal parts, which are taken with an interval of half an hour.
Onions and garlic are more widely used as a preventative.For this purpose they are consumed fresh.
Walnut pericarp tincture, in addition to the positive effect on the gastrointestinal tract and thyroid gland, it has a pronounced anthelmintic effect.It is prepared in the same way as wormwood tincture;take one tablespoon three times a day.
General recommendations
To ensure that parasite eradication is as effective and comfortable as possible for the patient, there are a number of recommendations.In principle, they are simple, and their use can significantly increase the chances of success.
- Follow a diet during treatment.Eliminate fatty and sweet foods from your diet, eat more fresh vegetables and fruits.
- If the medicine is taken in the morning, it is recommended to give an enema in the evening.
- If your doctor has prescribed an absorbent medication, make sure it is used no later than two hours before taking the anthelmintic medication.
- Don't drink alcohol.Both drugs and traditional medicine put pressure on the liver.Drinking alcohol will have a negative impact on his condition.
In conclusion
If, based on any signs, you suspect parasites, do not delay visiting a specialist.Only a qualified doctor knows how to deal with worms without harming himself.